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Dutch Primary Care Rule for Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
Apr 25, 2020
•
Mark Morgan
categories:
Hematology & Oncology
Dutch Primary Care Rule for DVT
Sign or Symptom:
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Absence of leg trauma?
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Active cancer (treatment within 6 months, or palliation)?
No (0 points)
Yes (2 points)
<-- Calf swelling of 3 cm or more compared with the contralateral leg when measured 10 cm below the tibial tuberosity?
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Collateral dilation of nonvaricose superficial veins?
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Male sex?
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Recently bedridden for more than 3 days or major surgery requiring general or regional anesthesia within the previous 12 weeks?
No (0 points)
Yes (1 point)
<-- Use of oral contraceptives?
No (0 points)
Yes (6 points)
<-- Positive D-dimer result (0.5 mcg per mL or greater or 1.7 mol per L or greater)?
Score:
number
score=(variable_1)+(variable_2)+(variable_3)+(variable_4)+(variable_5)+(variable_6)+(variable_7)+(variable_8)
out of 14 points (3 points or less is a negative screen)
Recommendation -->
result
score=(variable_1)+(variable_2)+(variable_3)+(variable_4)+(variable_5)+(variable_6)+(variable_7)+(variable_8);score>2?'Doppler ultrasonography of the affected leg is recommended':'Low risk for DVT, ultrasonography is not indicated'
display/hide references
reference:
#1
van der Velde EF, Toll DB, Ten Cate-Hoek AJ, et al. Comparing the diagnostic performance of 2 clinical decision rules to rule out deep vein thrombosis in primary care patients. Ann Fam Med. 2011;9(1):31–36.
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